Main Stream Diffuser (MSD) is the world’s first ozone injection system. Two major parts in the system are an ozone injector that can evenly distribute and inject ozone microbubbles into the main pipeline and a pipeline reactor that can maximize ozone reaction. This new technology has enhanced efficiency and economy of water treatment by homogenization of wastewater using division, conversion, reversal and turbulence.
A DWTP | THMs | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sand filtered | 0.036 | 0.040 | 0.025 | |
AC filtered | 0.043 | 0.040 | 0.025 | |
Finished | 0.050 | 0.044 | 0.027 |
B DWTP | THMs | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sand filtered | 0.037 | 0.038 | 0.033 | |
AC filtered | 0.045 | 0.040 | 0.039 | |
Finished | 0.051 | 0.047 | 0.041 |
Component | Raw water | Treated water | Ozone injection rate | Removal efficiency |
---|---|---|---|---|
2-MIB | 0.018 | 0.008 | 1ppm | 55.6% |
2-MIB | 0.017 | 0.005 | 1.5ppm | 70.6% |
2-MIB | 0.018 | 0.005 | 1.5ppm | 72.2% |
Component | Raw water | Treated water | Ozone injection rate | Removal efficiency |
---|---|---|---|---|
Geosmin | 0.017 | 0.011 | 0.7ppm | 35.3% |
Geosmin | 0.048 | 0.023 | 1.5ppm | 52.1% |
Geosmin | 0.038 | 0.015 | 1.5ppm | 60.5% |
Geosmin | 0.273 | 0.065 | 1.5ppm | 76.2% |
Geosmin | 0.139 | 0.039 | 1.8ppm | 71.9% |
Dissolved ozone analyzer(1.5ppm ozone injection)
Ambient ozone monitor(1.5ppm ozone injection)
Ozone reaction efficiency | 100% Reaction | 80% Reaction | 60% Reaction |
---|---|---|---|
Ozone consumption | 8.33 kg/h | 10.41 kg/h | 13.89 kg/h |
Ozone consumption (10% Margin applied) |
9.16 kg/h | 11.45 kg/h | 15.28 kg/h |
Ozone generator | 9.53 kg/h | 12.43 kg/h | 15.81 kg/h |
Required oxygen | 66.2 N㎥/h | 86.3 N㎥/h | 109.87 N㎥/h |
Required cooling water | 13.4㎥/h | 17.4㎥/h | 22.0㎥/h |
Required electrical energy | 92 ㎾ | 118 ㎾ | 151 ㎾ |
Oxygen cost | 2,269 kg/day 105,000 USD/year |
2,959 kg/day 137,000 USD/year |
3,767 kg/day 174,400 USD/year |
Contracted electricity cost | 6,700 USD/year | 7,800 USD/year | 9,960 USD/year |
Using electricity cost | 564,144 ㎾/year 44,000 USD/year |
723,576 ㎾/year 56,400 USD/year |
925,932 ㎾/year 72,300 USD/year |
Total maintenance cost | 155,700 USD/year(100%) | 201,200 USD/year(129%) | 256,660 USD/year(165%) |
Drinking water | Sewage | Wastewater | Livestock wastewater |
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